Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. Gazella leptoceros leptoceros occupies acacia raddiana woodlands, sandy outskirts of oases supporting nitraria retusa, and interdunal depressions with cornulaca monacantha osborn and helmy, 1980. Phytochemical and biological investigation of nitraria. Protective effects of nitraria retusa extract and its. Apoptosis of the human chronic myelogenous erythroleukaemia k562 was evidenced by investigating dna fragmentation, parp cleavage and caspases 3 and 8 inducing activities, in the. Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt. Conclusion the results suggested that the protective capacity of the nitraria retusa leaf extract in protecting the hepatic cells could be attributed to the presence of isorhamnetin 3o. Leaf extracts from nitraria retusa promote cell population growth of. It produces small whitegreen coloured flowers and small edible red fruit. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. In this report, the isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside and its original extract, the ethyl acetate extract, from nitraria retusa leaves, were evaluated for their ability to induce antioxidant and antigenotoxic effects in human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line.
The hyperarid deserts of wadi araba, sw jordan, include a variety of habitats ranging from barren alluvial fans and sand dunes to arid acacia savannahs and salt marshes. Pohon ini kecil, putih hijau, bunganya harum, dan buahnya berwarna merah kecil yang bisa dimakan. Nitraria retusa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The protection of this reserve from all anthropogenic activities has resulted in a sequence of ecological changes leading to self rehabilitation of natural vegetation. Nitraria schoberi pdf nitraria schoberi zygophyllaceae is a promising member of the plant kingdom. The present study investigated the antiobesity effects of nitraria retusa ethanol extract nre in 3t3l1 cells using different doses and in highfat dietinduced obesity in mice. Retusa leaf extracts were identified and their ability to induce. Performance of selected native plants under deficit irrigation.
Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. Leaf extracts from nitraria retusa promote cell population growth of human cancer cells by inducing apoptosis by bouhlel ines, sghaier mohamed, bhouri wissem, boubaker jihed, skandrani ines, ghedira kamel and chekirghedira leila. Phytochemical capacity of nitraria retusa leaves extracts. Ficus retusa is a rapidly growing, rounded, broadheaded, evergreen shrub or tree that can reach 10 metres 33 ft in height with an equal spread. Nitraria in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. To investigate the effect of nitraria retusa leaf extracts on melanin synthesis, b16f10 melanoma cells were exposed to plant extract at different concentrations for 48 h, and then melanin contents were measured. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Juncus rigidus, nitraria retusa, alhagi graecorum, typha domingensis, zygophyllum coccineum. This is a salttolerant and droughtresistant bush found in the coastal areas of kuwait and on mutla ridge. Nitraria retusa wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia. Boubaker laboratory of cellular and molecular biology, faculty of dental medicine, university of monastir, monastir, tunisia.
Nitraria retusa, a halophyte plant, pituranthos tortuosus, acacia raddiana, cornulaca. Distribution and habitat use of selected bird species in wadi. Pdf on aug 16, 2019, mouldi gamoun and others published nitraria retusa forssk. Therapeutic efficacy of nitraria retusa fruit against. The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The purpose of this study was to assess the antitumoral effect of the methanol extract meoh from nitraria retusa leaves and to investigate its immunomodulatory activity that mediated the prevention of tumor progression in tumorbearing mice. Many studies have been focused on dust entrainment, transport, deposition, and accumulation in arid and semiarid environments where the potential for aeolian entrainment and suspension of fine grained sediment is enhanced by low moisture availability and. Habitat use of gerbillus nanus and dipodillus dasyurus at. Uncropped images of western blotting gel are available in the supplementary files. The present study deals with the evaluation of total phenolic and flavonoid contents. Nitraria retusa, a halophyte plant, pituranthos tortuosus, acacia raddiana. Vegetationsoil relationships in wadi elrayan protected area. Fractionation of ethyl acetate extract ea obtained from nitraria retusa leaves was assessed using different methods of chromatography, and isorhamnetin3.
Isorhamnetin 3 o robinobioside from nitraria retusa. Rhanterium epapposum, were evaluated for their field performance in. If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Nitraria retusa adalah semak garamtoleran atau semak dalam keluarga nitrariaceae.
Flavonoids possess neuroprotective effects on cultured. Antitumoral potency of methanolic extract from nitraria. Isorhamnetin 3 o robinobioside from nitraria retusa leaves. Complete and updated bibliography and downloadable pdf files of selected publications are. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The most frequent species was crested lark galerida cristata, followed by collared dove and scrub warbler scotocerca inquieta.
In this work, 6 subfractions of in this work, 6 subfractions of methanolic extract of n. Media in category nitraria retusathe following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Ethyl acetate extract and its major constituent, isorhamnetin 3. Isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside from nitraria retusa leaves. Isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside from nitraria retusa leaves enhance antioxidant and antigenotoxic activity in human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line k562 by jihed boubaker, mohammed ben sghaier, ines skandrani, kamel ghedira and leila chekirghedira. In this study, efforts were made to standardize the techniques. Despite the classical hormonal effect, estrogen possesses a neuroprotective effect in the brain, which has led many to search for novel treatments for neurodegenerative diseases. Nitraria retusa family zygophyllaceae, sensu chiov. Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Nitraria retusa is a salttolerant shrub or bush in the nitrariaceae family. Nitraria retusa, also known as ghardaq or sahanoon, is one of the leading halophyte perennial shrubs belonging to the nitrariaceae family. Tanaman ini tumbuh dengan tinggi 2,5 meter, meskipun biasanya kurang dari 1 meter tingginya. This factsheet describes the benefits, establishment, management, and effective maintenance of nitraria retusa. In this report the phytochemical profile of nitraria.
Research article open access isorhamnetin 3orobinobioside from nitraria retusa leaves enhance antioxidant and antigenotoxic activity in human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line k562 jihed boubaker1,2, mohammed ben sghaier1,2, ines skandrani1,2, kamel ghedira2 and leila chekirghedira1,2 abstract. Nitraria retusa is a salttolerant and droughtresistant shrub located in the nitrariaceae family. International code of nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. Nitraria retusa is a halophyte species that is distributed in north africa and used as a traditional medicinal plant. Nitraria retusa products properties were carried out by firstly evaluating their effects against lipid peroxidation induced by. Retusa leaf extracts were identified and their ability to induce apoptosis in human. Pdf leaf extracts from nitraria retusa promote cell population. Habitat use of gerbillus nanus and dipodillus dasyurus at azraq wetland reserve, north eastern jordan the balochistan gerbil gerbillus nanus and wagner gerbil dipodillus dasyurus at azraq wetland reserve were captured from different habitat types. North of the atlas chain, dorcas gazelles mostly feed on. The smooth, light grey trunk is quite striking, can grow to around 1 metre 3. Its fresh leaves in decoction are employed in the treatment of poisoning, upset stomach, ulcers, gastritis, colitis and colonic abdominal pain 16, while its dry leaves serve to. This article is from bmc complementary and alternative medicine, volume 12. The anatomical features of the desert halophytes zygophyllum.
Jul 27, 2014 this page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 12. Balbc mice weighing 1820 g were subcutaneously implanted with b16f10 cells then injected intraperitoneally, 7 days later with 200. Percentage frequency of breeding birds in four different habitat types in wadi araba. Nitraria is a genus of flowering plants in the family nitrariaceae, native to africa, europe, asia, russia and australia. Isorhamnetin reduced liver weight without affecting body weight in nashinduced mice. The conversion yield at equilibrium, the initial rate, and the regioselectivity of the enzymatic acetylation of aglycone flavonoids quercetin, naringenin, hesperetin, and chrysin were investigated and compared to those obtained with a glycosylated one isoquercitrin.
Antitumoral potency of methanolic extract from nitraria retusa leaves. Pdf chemical constituents of nitraria retusa grown in egypt. In terms of nitraria pollen fossils, there are records from the paleocene in xinjiang and from 60 80 ma in xining 28, as well as a compatible estimate of 86. Retusa leaf extracts were identified and their ability to induce apoptosis in human chronic myelogenous erythroleukaemia k562 was evaluated. In the mediterranean and middleeast region nitraria retusa cooccurs with species like artemisia herbaalba, cousinia stenocephala, phlomis bruguieri. The effect of vegetation cover on the structure of bird communities in a hyperarid desert by fares khoury, mohammad alshamlih, hatim sultan and younis abughalyun abstract. Leaf extracts from nitraria retusa promote cell population. A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the icn.
The leaves of nitraria retusa also serve as supplement tea and are used as a poultice in africa 3,4. Antiobesity effects of an edible halophyte nitraria retusa forssk in 3t3l1. The effects of a wide range of operating conditions were quantified. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. Complete and updated bibliography and downloadable pdf files of selected publications are available in the profile at academia. For more multimedia, look at nitraria on wikimedia commons. Nitraria retusa is a common medicinal plant in some mediterranean countries. Its structure was determined using data obtained from 1 h and c nmr spectra, as well as by various correlation experiments cosy, hmqc and hmbc. The main species that characterize this type include. It consumes a significant amount of foliage saleh, 1997. Uvadare digital academic repository a novel approach to. Pharmacology and phytochemistry of the nitraria genus.
Effect of nitraria retusa leaf extracts on melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity. Influence of land degradation on the local rate of dust. The new flavonol trioside, isorhamnetin 3o4 rhamgalactosylrobinobioside and five known flavonol glycosides, isorhamnetin 3robinobioside, isorhamnetin 3rutinoside, isorhamnetin 3galactoside, isorhamnetin 3glucoside and free isorhamnetin were isolated from the leaves and young stems of nitraria retusa and characterized by uv and nmr spectroscopy. Epas registered antimicrobial products for use against novel coronavirus sarscov2, the cause of covid19 author. Nitraria retusa is an edible halophyte, used for several traditional medicine purposes. The effect of vegetation cover on the structure of bird. This article presents the results of an analysis of seasonal, intra, and interpopulation variability in relation to the content of biologically active substances in the leaves of nitraria sibirica pall.
The branched are woody and thorny and it is grazed upon heavily by animals. Nitraria retusa is an edible halophyte, used in tunisia for several traditional medicine purposes. Pdf phytochemical capacity of nitraria retusa leaves. Pdf to text batch convert multiple files software please purchase personal license. Pdf comparative study of antioxidant activities of. Flavonoids, a group of compounds mainly derived from vegetables, share a resemblance, chemically, to estrogen, and indeed, some have been used as estrogen substitutes. Flavonol glycosides from nitraria retusa sciencedirect.
It has bluishgreen, leathery leaves and greenish yellow flowers in the spring followed by red berries. This page was last edited on 18 december 2019, at 14. Certain genotypes of rhanterium epapposum, gynandiris sisyrinchium, haloxylon salicornium, lycium shawii, nitraria retusa, ochradenus baccatus and gypsophila capillaris, were selected and tissue culture technology was developed because of their potential for use in desert revegetation, phytoremediation and urban landscaping. Sand dunes and sandy sheets these areas are composed of soft sand dunes andor windblown sand that are stabilized by healthy vegetation cover of shrubs and bushes sand dunes fixatives. Suleiman and others published germination studies in nitraria retusa forssk. Nitraria retusa appears to have a distinct flavonoid profile, which differs from the other members of the zygophyllaceae. Antiobesity effects of an edible halophyte nitraria retusa. A novel approach to study the morphology and chemistry of. The presence of isorhamnetin 3robinobioside as the major flavonol glycoside instead of the common rutinoside in zyoophyl lure 5 and balanites 12, 15 and of the gentiobioside in tribulus.
Our findings suggest that antitumoral effect of meoh extract is related with to immunomodulatory activity. Nitraria retusa, nitraria tridentata, a thorny shrub with fleshy, grayish, obovate, or broadly spathulate leaves, to 20mm long, 12 times as long as broad. Isorhamnetin alleviates steatosis and fibrosis in mice with. It is a salttolerant and droughtresistant species which produces fleshy red fruits. Nitraria retusa, while the muddy and inaccessible core area is devoid of vegetation.
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